微特电机 ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (12): 42-46.doi: 1004-7018(2018)12-0042-05

• 驱动控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种改进的PMSM滑模变结构位置辨识策略研究

张海刚,胡添添,王步来,万衡,徐兵,张东民   

  1. 上海应用技术大学,上海 201418
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-03 出版日期:2018-12-28 发布日期:2018-12-28
  • 作者简介:张海刚(1973—),男,博士,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为电力电子与电气传动。
  • 基金资助:
    上海市科委地方院校能力建设项目(17090503500)

A Rotor Position Identification of PMSM Strategy on Improved Sliding Mode Variable Structure Method

ZHANG Hai-gang, HU Tian-tian, WANG Bu-lai, WAN Heng, XU Bing, ZHANG Dong-min   

  1. Shanghai Institute of Technology,Shanghai 201418,China
  • Received:2018-05-03 Online:2018-12-28 Published:2018-12-28

摘要:

为解决传统滑模变结构控制的永磁同步电机抖振过大及电机负载突变时系统超调过大的问题,在滑模观测器中构造一种双曲正切函数替代传统的开关函数,在速度环上设计了一种积分分离型模糊PI控制器。并对永磁同步电机的重要性能进行仿真对比分析。结果表明,引入改进的滑模观测器及新型优化的模糊PI控制器后,调速系统的跟踪性、鲁棒性和稳态精度都得到了较大的提高。最后搭建实验平台验证了该算法的正确性及可行性。

关键词: 双曲正切函数, 新型模糊PI控制器, 永磁同步电机, 滑模观测器

Abstract:

In order to solve the problem that permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) with traditional sliding mode variable structure control has excessive chatter vibration and the system overshoots is too much when the motor load is abrupt, a hyperbolic tangent function was constructed in sliding mode observer to replace the traditional switch function, a new type of optimized fuzzy PI controller was designed on the speed loop. The control system simulation model was built, the important performance of the permanent magnet synchronous motor was compared. The results show that the tracking, robustness and rapidity of the speed control system are improved by the introduction of an improved sliding mode observer and a new optimized fuzzy PI controller. Experimental platform was built to verify the correctness and feasibility of the algorithm.

Key words: hyperbolic tangent function, new fuzzy PI controller, permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), sliding mode observer

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