微特电机 ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (10): 34-37.doi: 1004-7018(2018)010-0034-04

• 设计分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

铁氧体伺服电机转子初始位置估计研究

李新华,陈加伟,徐亚文,朱厚钰,王晓光   

  1. 湖北工业大学,武汉 430068
  • 收稿日期:2017-07-11 出版日期:2018-10-28 发布日期:2018-10-28

Research on Rotor Initial Position Estimation of Ferrite Servo Motor

LI Xin-hua,CHEN Jia-wei,XU Ya-wen,ZHU Hou-yu,WANG Xiao-guang   

  1. Hubei University of Technology,Wuhan 430068,China
  • Received:2017-07-11 Online:2018-10-28 Published:2018-10-28

摘要:

针对铁氧体伺服电机的静态转矩特性,提出了一种基于双坐标参考系铁氧体伺服电机转子位置的估算方法。该方法是在电机控制系统参考坐标系中施加2个不同的参考转矩指令,通过位置传感器计算转子最大移动距离,利用反三角函数和割线法估计电机磁极初始位置。该方法有效避免电机参数变化对位置估计的影响,且易于实现。样机仿真和现场实验结果表明,基于双坐标参考系铁氧体伺服电机转子位置估算方法能够快速收敛至估计值,估计误差小,简单易行。

关键词: 铁氧体伺服电机, 初始位置估计, 双坐标参考系, 转矩指令

Abstract:

Aiming at the static torque characteristic of ferrite servo motor, a method based on double coordinate reference system was proposed to estimate the rotor position of ferrite servo motor. The method was to apply two different reference torque commands in the reference coordinate system of the motor control system. The maximum distance of the rotor was calculated by the position sensor, and the initial magnetic pole position of the motor was estimated by the anti-trigonometric function and the secant method. This method effectively avoids the influence of motor parameter variation on position estimation and is easy to implement. The results of prototype simulation and field experiment show that the rotor position estimation algorithm based on double coordinate reference ferrite servo motor can converge to the estimated value quickly, and the estimation error is small and simple.

Key words: ferrite servo motor, initial position estimation, double coordinate reference system, torque command

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