微特电机 ›› 2025, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (4): 75-77.

• 生产技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

微型步进电机 1Cr18Ni9Ti 轴承座的深冷处理及工艺优化


  

  1. 中国电子科技集团公司第二十一研究所,上海 200233
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-28 出版日期:2025-04-28 发布日期:2025-04-28

Deep Cryogenic Treatment of 1Cr18Ni9Ti Bearing Saet for Micro-Step Motor and Process Optimization

  1. The 21st Research Institute of CETC, Shanghai 200233,China
  • Received:2024-11-28 Online:2025-04-28 Published:2025-04-28

摘要: 研究深冷处理对微型步进电机 1 Cr18 Ni9 Ti 轴承座的尺寸稳定性和内部组织金相的影响, 结果表
明,深冷处理后的轴承座尺寸稳定,内部组织为稳定态马氏体,而未做深冷处理的轴承座在低温贮存试验后外
形整体变大,变化量按大小排列依次外径为+ 0. 029 mm、 内径为+ 0. 012 mm、 厚度为+ 0. 01 mm, 内部组织也由
不稳定态奥氏体 转 变 为 马 氏 体。 优 化 了 1 Cr18 Ni9 Ti 轴 承 座 新 的 加 工 工 艺 流 程, 验 证 了 新 工 艺 可 行 性 和 适
用性。

关键词: 深冷处理, 尺寸, 金相组织, 工艺流程

Abstract: The article mainly studies on the effect of cryogenic treatment on the dimensional stability and internal
microstructure of Cr18Ni9Ti bearing saet for micro-step motor. The results showed that the bearing saet size was stable after
cryogenic treatment and the internal microstructure was stable martensite. The bearing saet not undergone cryogenic
treatment had an increase in external dimensions after low-temperature storage testing, with the change variation in order of
size as outer diameter +0. 029 mm, inner diameter +0. 012 mm, thickness +0. 01 mm and with the internal microstructure
changing from unstable austenite to martensite. Optimize a new machining process for Cr18Ni9Ti bearing saet and verify
that the new process was feasible and applicability.