微特电机 ›› 2025, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (3): 6-13.

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

高速磁悬浮列车长线路仿真模型研究

杨丁苏,卢琴芬   

  1. 浙江大学 电气工程学院,杭州 310027
  • 收稿日期:2024-12-12 出版日期:2025-03-28 发布日期:2025-03-31

Research on Simulation Model of Long-Distance High-Speed Maglev Trains

YANG Dingsu, LU Qinfen   

  1. College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027, China
  • Received:2024-12-12 Online:2025-03-28 Published:2025-03-31

摘要: 高速磁悬浮列车长线路运行优势明显,建立多牵引分区的系统仿真模型对车辆运行性能的分析非常重要。 基于 MATLAB / Simulink 搭建了多供电分区的双端牵引供电仿真模型,包含了 3 组变流器和 2 个直线电机,采用了速度电流双环控制策略。 在加速段变流器容量 24 MVA、制动段减速度 1 m / s2的设定条件下,基于该模型仿真了长线路的车辆牵引性能,结果表明,采用输出电压相等和近端变流器保持满载这两种实时电流分配法,均可以平稳切换该模型的牵引供电分区,实现长线路仿真,验证了模型的有效性。

关键词: 高速磁悬浮列车, 长定子直线同步电机, 牵引供电分区, 长线路

Abstract: The high-speed maglev trains have obvious advantages in long-distance operation. For the analysis of vehicle operating performance, it is very important to establish the system simulation model with multiple traction zones. A simulation model of multiple power supply zones adopting dual-terminal power supply was established based on MATLAB / Simulink, which included three sets of inverters and two linear motors. A speed current dual-loop control strategy was adopted. Under the conditions of the converter capacity 24 MVA in the acceleration stage and the deceleration of 1 m / s2 in the braking stage, the traction performance of vehicle in long distance was simulated based on this model. The results show that the traction power supply zones of the model can switch smoothly using real-time current allocation methods of both same output voltage and near end converter full load, realizing the simulation of long-distance and verifying the effectiveness of the model.

Key words: high-speed maglev train, long-stator linear synchronous motor( LLSM), traction power supply zone, long-distance

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