微特电机 ›› 2025, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (1): 70-73.

• 驱动控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

参数变化的永磁同步电机自适应控制

何茂正,刘礼亚   

  1. 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司,常州 213000
  • 收稿日期:2024-07-17 出版日期:2025-01-28 发布日期:2025-01-16

Adaptive Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors with Parameter Changes

HE Maozheng, LIU Liya   

  1. Changzhou Xingyu Automotive Lighting Systems Co.,Ltd., Changzhou 213000,China
  • Received:2024-07-17 Online:2025-01-28 Published:2025-01-16

摘要: 针对永磁同步电机参数变化导致电流与转速难以控制的问题,设计了一种基于反步法的自适应控制策略。 建立了参数变化的永磁同步电机数学模型。 通过反步法分别设计了电流自适应控制器与转速自适应控制器,增强了系统对参数变化的鲁棒性。 通过与传统串级 PID 控制的对比实验,验证了所提出方法在动态性能与系统稳定性方面的优越性。

关键词: 永磁同步电机, 参数变化, 自适应控制

Abstract: Aiming at the current and speed control problems caused by the parameter changes of permanent magnet synchronous motor, an adaptive control strategy based on backstepping method was designed. The mathematical model of permanent magnet synchronous motor under parameter changes was established. The current adaptive controller and speed adaptive controller were designed respectively by backstepping method to improve the robustness of the system to parameter changes. The superiority of the proposed method in dynamic performance and system stability was verified by comparative experiments with traditional cascade PID control.

Key words: permanent magnet synchronous motor( PMSM), parameter change, adaptive control

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