微特电机 ›› 2021, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (1): 37-39.

• 驱动控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

同步磁阻电机无位置传感器控制研究

牛高产1,2,3, 张小波1,2,3, 李立3, 黄奇卉3   

  1. 1.空调设备及系统运行节能国家重点实验室,珠海 519070;
    2.广东省制冷设备节能环保技术企业重点实验室,珠海 519070;
    3.珠海格力电器股份有限公司,珠海 519070
  • 收稿日期:2020-10-19 出版日期:2021-01-28 发布日期:2021-01-25
  • 作者简介:牛高产(1982—),男,工程师,研究方向为电机系统及控制。

Research on Sensorless Control of Synchronous Reluctance Motor

NIU Gao-chan1,2,3, ZHANG Xiao-bo1,2,3, LI Li3 , HUANG Qi-hui3   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Air-conditioning Equipment and System Energy Conservation,Zhuhai 519070,China;
    2. Guangdong Key Laboratory of Refrigeration Equipment and Energy Conservation Technology, Zhuhai 519070,China;
    3. Gree Electric Appliances,Inc.of Zhuhai,Zhuhai 519070,China
  • Received:2020-10-19 Online:2021-01-28 Published:2021-01-25

摘要: 研究同步磁阻电机的电压方程及同步磁阻电机的磁链观测模型,设计了电机转速及角度的自适应观测器,实现了同步磁阻电机角速度和位置信息检测。通过MATLAB仿真建立了同步磁阻电机矢量控制模型,在改变电机速度和负载以及d,q轴电感的条件下,仿真验证了磁链观测器的准确性和鲁棒性。实验结果表明,该无位置传感器控制策略可实现同步磁阻电机的高效稳定控制。

关键词: 同步磁阻电机, 磁链观测模型, 无传感控制, 鲁棒性

Abstract: The voltage equation of the synchronous reluctance motor and the flux observation model of the synchronous reluctance motor were studied. An adaptive observer of the motor speed and angle were designed to detect the angular velocity and position information of the synchronous reluctance motor. The vector control model of synchronous reluctance motor was established by MATLAB simulation, and the accuracy and robustness of the flux observer were verified by simulation under the condition of changing the speed and load of the motor and the inductance of d-q axis. The experimental results showed that the sensorless control strategy proposed could realize efficient and stable control of synchronous reluctance motor.

Key words: synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM), flux observer model, sensorless control, robustness

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