微特电机 ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6): 78-81.doi: 1004-7018-46-6-78-81

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

改进FOPID控制器在PMSM伺服系统中的研究与应用

金鹏,李晶,田杨   

  1. 辽宁工程职业学院,铁岭 112008
  • 收稿日期:2017-07-24 出版日期:2018-06-20 发布日期:2018-07-03
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省自然科学基金指导计划项目(20170540431)

Research and Application on Improved FOPID Controller in PMSM Servo System

Peng JIN,Jing LI,Yang TIAN   

  1. Liaoning Engineering Vocational College,Tieling 112008,China
  • Received:2017-07-24 Online:2018-06-20 Published:2018-07-03

摘要:

分数阶PI λD μ(FOPID)控制器在PID控制器的基础上增加了2个控制参数λμ,具有更高的灵活度及控制精度。将分数阶PI λD μ控制器应用于永磁同步电机(PMSM)调速系统能有效提高其性能指标。由于增加了控制参数,参数整定难度也随之提高。研究了通过粒子群算法对FOPID控制器参数整定,并引入自适应权重策略和混沌局部搜索策略来克服粒子群算法容易早熟的缺点。仿真和系统实际运行效果证明了该方法的可行性。

关键词: 永磁同步电机, 分数阶PI λD μ;, 参数整定, 粒子群算法

Abstract:

Due to the addition of two control parameters(λ and μ)based on PID controller,the fractional order PI λD μ(FOPID) controller was provided with higher control flexibility and precision. The fractional order PI λD μ controller was applied to the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) speed regulation system, which the performance indexes were effectively improved. However, due to the increase of control parameters, the difficulty of parameter tuning was also improved. A method based on improved particle swarm algorithm was studied to optimize parameters of fractional order PI λD μ controller. In order to overcome the problem that the common particle swarm algorithm is easy to be early maturing,the strategies of adaptive weight and chaotic local search were integrated. The feasibility of the method was proved by the simulation and the practical operation of the system.

Key words: permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM), fractional order PI λD μ;, parameter tuning, particle swarm optimization

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