微特电机 ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (5): 31-34.doi: 1004-7018-46-5-31-34

• 设计分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

霍尔传感器电机测速综合改进技术研究

张斯其   

  1. 中国核动力研究设计院,成都 614106
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-19 出版日期:2018-05-28 发布日期:2018-05-28
  • 作者简介:张斯其(1991—),男,助理工程师,主要研究方向为一体化电机系统驱动与控制。

Research on Hall Sensor Motor Speed Improvement Technology

ZHANG Si-qi   

  1. Nuclear Power Institute of China,Chengdu 614106,China
  • Received:2018-01-19 Online:2018-05-28 Published:2018-05-28

摘要:

研究了一种基于霍尔传感器的位置及转速估算改进技术。针对传统霍尔传感器测速方案在不同转速下的测量结果存在较大误差的问题,综合了2种传统算法的优点,在不同的速度区间内采用不同的采样周期,使用动态更新采样周期的方式,有效地平衡了电机在不同转速下对于实时性和采样精度的要求。实验结果与理论分析均表明,相较于传统算法,位置及转速估算改进技术对采样精度和系统动态性能上均有较大提高。

关键词: 开关霍尔传感器, 永磁同步电机, 转子位置估算, 矢量控制

Abstract:

An improved technique of position and speed estimation based on Hall sensor was analyzed. In view of the fact that the traditional Hall sensor velocity measurement scheme has different errors in the measurement results at different rotational speeds, the advantages of the two traditional algorithms were summarized. Different speed intervals were used in different sampling periods, effectively balancing the requirements for real-time and sampling accuracy for different motor speeds. Experimental results and theoretical analysis show that, compared with the traditional algorithm, the position and speed estimation techniques were greatly improved both in terms of sampling accuracy and system dynamic performance.

Key words: switch hall sensor, permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM), rotor position estimation, vector control

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