微特电机 ›› 2020, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (7): 19-40.

• 设计分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于Kriging模型和粒子群算法的不等厚永磁电机优化设计

黄锐, 郑东   

  1. 西南交通大学 机械工程学院,成都 610031
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-08 出版日期:2020-07-28 发布日期:2020-07-17
  • 作者简介:黄锐(1995—),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向电机振动噪声控制。
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2682017CX035)

Multi-Objective Optimization Design of Unequal-Thickness Permanent Magnet Motor Based on Kriging Proxy Model and Particle Swarm Optimization

HUANG Rui, ZHENG Dong   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610081,China
  • Received:2019-08-08 Online:2020-07-28 Published:2020-07-17

摘要: 不等厚永磁电机能够有效降低齿槽转矩,但同时也会导致电机电磁转矩性能降低。针对一款永磁直流电机,以磁极偏心距离 和永磁体中心最大厚度为自变量,以齿槽转矩、电磁转矩、永磁体体积为优化目标,通过建立Kriging代理模型来建立自变量和优化目标的响应关系,再利用粒子群算法找到最优的变量组合。结果表明,优化后的电机不仅降低了齿槽转矩,也能使电机有较高的平均电磁转矩,并且还减小了永磁体体积。

关键词: 不等厚永磁电机, 代理模型, 多目标优化, 粒子群算法, Kriging代理模型

Abstract: The unequal-thickness permanent magnet motor can effectively reduce the cogging torque,but it also causes the decrease of electromagnetic torque performance of the motor. For a permanent magnet DC motor, taking the magnetic pole eccentric distance and the maximum thickness of the permanent magnet center as independent variables, the cogging torque,electromagnetic torque and permanent magnet volume as the optimization objectives,the Kriging proxy model was used to establish the response relationship between the independent variables and the optimization objectives,and then the particle swarm optimization algorithm was used to find the optimal variable combination.The results showed that the optimized motor not only reduced the cogging torque, but also enabled the motor to have a higher average electromagnetic torque and reduced the volume of the permanent magnet.

Key words: unequal thickness permanent magnet motor, proxy model, multi-objective optimization, particle swarm optimization (PSO), Kriging proxy model

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