微特电机 ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (5): 47-49.doi: 1004-7018(2019)05-0047-03

• 驱动控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于改进二阶滑模控制器的六相PMSM矢量控制

刘超1,曹兆锦1,常俸瑞2   

  1. 1. 南京理工大学 泰州科技学院,泰州 225300
    2. 广东电网有限责任公司湛江供电局,湛江 524005
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-14 出版日期:2019-05-28 发布日期:2019-05-23
  • 作者简介:刘超(1985—),男,博士研究生,注册电气工程师,主要从事电机控制,电力系统检测与控制研究。
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省高等教育教改研究项目(2017JSJG557)

Six-Phase PMSM Vector Control Based on Improved Second-Order Sliding Mode Controller

LIU Chao1,CAO Zhao-jin1,CHANG Feng-rui2   

  1. 1. Taizhou Institute of Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Taizhou 225300, China
    2. Zhanjiang Power Supply Bureau,Guangdong Power Grid Co.,Ltd., Zhanjiang 524005, China
  • Received:2018-11-14 Online:2019-05-28 Published:2019-05-23

摘要:

为了研究六相永磁同步电机控制系统的性能,在基于矢量空间解耦的方法下通过矩阵变换建立六相永磁同步电机的双子空间数学模型。研究了基于super-twisting算法的控制规律,设计了二阶滑模速度控制器,将一种正弦饱和函数引入到六相永磁同步电机的矢量控制系统代替传统PI控制器,对六相电机速度控制系统进行仿真研究。仿真结果表明,该速度控制器能够对电机的转速环达到高效调节,且稳定性较好,相较于传统PI控制器,二阶滑模控制器能够使系统的动静态性和抗干扰性更强,速度响应更快,鲁棒性更佳。

关键词: 六相永磁同步电机, 超螺旋算法, 二阶滑模, PI控制器, 鲁棒性

Abstract:

In order to study the performance of the six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor control system, a double subspace mathematical model of six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor was established by matrix transformation based on vector space decoupling method. The control law based on super-twisting algorithm was studied. The second-order sliding mode speed controller was designed. A sinusoidal saturation function was introduced into the vector control system of six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor to replace the traditional PI controller. The motor speed control system was simulated. The experimental results show that the speed controller can achieve high efficiency adjustment of the motor's speed loop, and the stability is better. Compared with the traditional PI controller, the second-order sliding mode controller has better dynamic and static performance, stronger anti-interference, faster speed response and better robustness.

Key words: six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), super-twisting algorithm, second order sliding mode, PI controller, robustness

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