关键词: 电机技术, 电磁拓扑创新, 技术前沿, 材料升级, 智能化技术

Abstract: This systematically examines the diversified application scenarios of electric motors in intelligent robotics,
new energy vehicles, industrial automation and renewable energy systems. It analyzes core technological pathways in motor
design, including innovations in electromagnetic topology, material upgrades, thermal management optimization,
lightweight structural design and drive system integration. The study further explores cutting-edge research directions such
as high-temperature superconducting materials, soft magnetic composite materials ( SMC ) , digital twins and AI-driven
design. Research findings demonstrate that through multidisciplinary convergence and multi-dimensional technological
innovation, motor technology is rapidly advancing towards higher efficiency, intelligent operation, and environmental
sustainability. These developments provide crucial support for enhancing energy utilization efficiency, reducing carbon
emissions, driving the transformation and upgrading of equipment manufacturing industries.