微特电机 ›› 2024, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (6): 1-7.

• 理论研究 •    下一篇

精粗双层绕组磁浮平面电机线圈厚度影响分析

赵  烁,曾理湛   

  1. 华中科技大学 机械科学与工程学院,武汉 430074
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-11 出版日期:2024-06-28 发布日期:2024-06-27
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目( 52275112)

Analysis of the Influence of Coil Thickness of Fine-Coarse Double-Layer Winding Maglev Planar Motor

ZHAO Shuo, ZENG Lizhan   

  1. College of Mechanical Science and Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China
  • Received:2024-01-11 Online:2024-06-28 Published:2024-06-27

摘要: 新型精粗双层绕组磁浮平面电机( FCDLWMPM) 利用靠近磁体的下层线圈产生加速推力、离磁体较远的上层线圈保证匀速运动精度,可兼顾光刻运动不断提升的加速度与精度要求。 FCDLWMPM 高加速度运动生成的铜耗和谐波力会影响系统精度,而线圈厚度是影响铜耗和谐波力的关键设计参数。 对FCDLWMPM 进行了电磁力及铜耗建模,介绍了 FCDLWMPM 的电磁结构及工作模式。 基于永磁阵列磁场谐波模型、洛伦兹定律,进行了单线圈电磁力解析求解,推导了 DQ 解耦控制下的上下层线圈阵列电磁力方程,进而得出了光刻运动下的电机铜耗方程和谐波力占比函数。 求解上下层线圈厚度参数值,得到双层绕组厚度对铜耗和谐波力占比的影响规律,讨论双层绕组厚度参数的选择以有效减小铜耗和谐波力占比。

关键词: 精粗双层绕组磁悬浮平面电机, 线圈厚度, 铜耗方程

Abstract: The new fine-coarse double-layer winding maglev planar motor ( FCDLWMPM) utilizes the lower coil near the magnet to generate acceleration thrust, and the upper coil far from the magnet to ensure uniform motion accuracy, which can balance the continuously improving acceleration and accuracy requirements of lithography motion. The copper loss and harmonic force generated by high acceleration motion of FCDLWMPM will affect system accuracy, and coil thickness is a key design parameter that affects copper loss and harmonic force. Modeling of electromagnetic force and copper loss of FCDLWMPM was conducted, and the electromagnetic structure and working mode of FCDLWMPM were introduced. Based on the harmonic model of the permanent magnet array magnetic field and Lorentz ’ s law, the single coil electromagnetic force was analyzed and solved. The electromagnetic force equations of the upper and lower coil arrays under DQ decoupling control were derived, and the motor copper loss equation and harmonic force proportion function under photolithography motion were  obtained. The thickness parameter values of the upper and lower coils were solved to obtain the influence of the thickness of the double-layer winding on the proportion of copper loss and harmonic force. The selection of the thickness parameter of the double-layer winding was discussed to effectively reduce the proportion of copper loss and harmonic force.

Key words: fine-coarse double-layer winding maglev planar motor ( FCDLWMPM ), coil thickness, copper consumption equation

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