微特电机 ›› 2023, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (12): 26-29.

• 设计分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

某型伺服电机轴承异响研究

钟成堡1,2,文智明1,2,刘治利2   

  1. 1. 广东省高性能伺服系统企业重点实验室,珠海 519070; 2. 珠海格力电器股份有限公司,珠海 519000
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-13 出版日期:2023-12-28 发布日期:2023-12-26
  • 基金资助:
    广东省高性能伺服系统企业重点实验室项目( 2020B121202017)

Research on Abnormal Noise of Bearing of a Certain Servo Motor

ZHONG Chengbao1,2, WEN Zhiming1,2, LIU Zhili2   

  1. 1. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of High Performance Servo System,Zhuhai 519070,China;
    2. GREE Electric Appliances Inc. of Zhuhai,Zhuhai 519000,China
  • Received:2023-09-13 Online:2023-12-28 Published:2023-12-26

摘要: 针对某型伺服电机在试制过程中出现的噪声异常问题。 测试对比了异常与正常样机的噪声振动及轴系模态频率。 结果表明,异常样机存在明显的分数倍频噪声振动峰值,且轴系轴向模态频率较正常样机明显偏低,分析判断是轴承外圈跑圈导致,经样机拆解得到进一步确认。 通过轴承装配工艺的改进,解决了该异常噪声问题。

关键词: 伺服电机, 异常噪声, 频谱, 模态频率, 轴承跑圈

Abstract: Aiming at the abnormal noise of a certain servo motor in the process of trial-manufacture. The noise, vibration, and modal frequency of the abnormal and normal prototypes were measured and compared. The results showed that the abnormal prototypes had obvious fractional frequency peak values in the frequency spectrum of the noise and vibration, and the axial modal frequencies of the shaft system were significantly lower than that of the normal prototype. Analysis indicated that the abnormal noise was caused by the bearing slipping fault, which was further confirmed by disassembling the prototypes. The abnormal noise was solved by improving the assembly process of the bearing.

Key words: servo motor, abnormal noise, frequency spectrum, modal frequency, bearing slipping fault

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